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Guest Authors are contributors who are not COIF members (for various reasons).

  • Focalisers meeting at Cluny including Eric Franciscus, Angie, Bert Elliott, Gina photo Charles Petersen

Rules, Roles and Relationships

|2025-06-27T11:59:23+01:00June 27th, 2025|Categories: Community Culture|Tags: , |

This article is from a research paper written by Al McLeod from California State University Fresno, California during his visit in 1977 to the Findhorn Foundation Community. The author makes the general observation about the Community that the informal rules governing face-to-face interaction allow for and encourag more trust, affection and candor than prevail in everyday society.

Interpersonal Relationships

|2025-06-27T11:56:35+01:00June 27th, 2025|Categories: Community Culture|Tags: , |

This article is from a research paper written by Al McLeod from California State University Fresno, California during his visit in 1977 to the Findhorn Foundation Community. In it, the author concludes that the Community fosters deep, caring relationships by valuing both intimacy and solitude, accepting diverse behaviors, and directly addressing negative emotions through open 'sharing'.

  • Peter Caddy in Cluny Garden photo Findhorn Foundation

The Basis of Authority at Findhorn

|2025-06-06T10:38:41+01:00June 6th, 2025|Categories: Community Culture, Decision making|Tags: , |

This article from a research paper written by Al McLeod from California State University Fresno, California during his visit in 1977 to the Findhorn Foundation Community discusses three bases of authority, traditional, rational and charismatic and concludes that the Community's mode of operation and authority requires a fourth model which the author calls 'personal-present authority'.

  • Cluny Kitchen attunement photo Findhorn Foundation

Feedback and Decision Making

|2025-06-06T10:16:57+01:00June 6th, 2025|Categories: Community Culture, Decision making|Tags: , |

This article is from a research paper written by Al McLeod from California State University Fresno, California during his visit in 1977 to the Findhorn Foundation Community. It examines the decision making process in the Community and the use of feedback in that process. It concludes that the more difficult the decision the closer members are brought together.

  • DR meal photo Findhorn Foundation

Findhorn, Fact or Fiction? A Sociological Study of a Scottish Intentional Community

|2025-05-16T16:04:40+01:00May 6th, 2025|Categories: Community Culture, Decision making, Philosophy & Worldview|Tags: , |

This paper is a sociological analysis of the Findhorn Foundation Community, by Al McLeod from California State University Fresno, California, based on a three-week visit in 1977, and uses a participant­ observational method. It briefly sketches the history, philosophy and world view, along with a demographic and economic profile. Analysis focuses on such items as rules, roles, relationships, leadership styles, decision-making processes, their informal hierarchy, social control and their use of feedback procedures.

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